Author Archives: F. E. Guerra-Pujol
Rules about rules (part 3.2)
Alternative Title: Leiter’s Legal Pyramid We identified three potential problems with H.L.A. Hart’s “rule of recognition” in my previous post. In summary, Problem #1 is that Hart’s rule of recognition is not really a “rule” in any conventional sense; problem … Continue reading
Rules about rules (part 3.1)
Alternative Title: Three Blind Spots with Hart’s Theory of Law We devoted our previous two blog posts to H.L.A. Hart’s influential theory of positive law. Here, I will identify three blind spots in Hart’s theory of law. The source of … Continue reading
Rules about rules (part 2)
I introduced H.L.A. Hart’s influential theory of positive law in my previous post. Specifically, we saw that Hart famously defined “law” as the union of primary and secondary rules: the primary rules are “the rules of the game,” i.e. rules … Continue reading
Rules about rules
What is law, and how is law different from morality? Last week, we reviewed John Austin’s “command theory of law” (or Legal Positivism 1.0) and Hans Kelsen’s idea of a “basic norm” (Legal Positivism 2.0). This week, we will introduce … Continue reading
Film noir forever
Happy Sunday! I put together a home-made photographic collage of some of the leading gents and dames of film noir. (Here is my previous film noir collage.) You’re welcome …
A modest proposal (two-week-holiday-in-honor-of-freedom edition)
Why don’t we make the two weeks between June 19 (Juneteenth) and July 4 (Independence Day), inclusive, a two-week national holiday for all non-essential workers? No schools, no commerce, no work. The French, for example, have the whole of August … Continue reading
Thomas Jefferson’s Lost Paragraph
Happy Independence Day? My friend, colleague, and fellow intellectual saboteur Alex Tabarrok has brought to my attention this deleted paragraph from an early draft of the original Declaration of Independence. I have also cut-and-pasted Jefferson’s lost paragraph below: [King George] … Continue reading
Hamilton meets hip hop
Now available for the masses on Disney+. Aja Romano explains here why Hamilton is “impossible to pin down.” (Maybe this will help.) As an aside, my wife Sydjia and I had the honor of seeing the Hamilton musical on stage … Continue reading
The umbrella test
Via Quora: “Which two pictures, when compared, best capture the difference between Obama and Trump for you?” Me: How about these two? (Although in fairness to 45, there are plenty of pictures of 44 being selfish with his umbrella too. … Continue reading

